| Required Fall/Spring Courses FWCH 210, 310
Religion in China
Core requirement for A and B-streams
Offered fall
The course will survey the Confucian, Daoist, and particularly
Chinese Buddhist traditions, and will emphasize how these traditions
respond to death. The student will explore Chinese notions of cosmological
and social order and the problem of death as a disruption of order.
The course will explore in detail how these religious traditions
have developed different ideals of human transformation beyond death,
in the form of the sage, the immortal, and the bodhisattva. The
course will include weekly local excursions, religious festivals,
and extended field trips to rural Zhejiang and Beijing, and will
emphasize the importance of understanding our field experiences
in the larger context of Chinese history and culture through readings,
lectures, film and discussions in the classroom. Three credits (A-stream)
or two credits (B-stream) in Cultural Studies or Philosophy and
Religion.
FWCH 211, 311 Modern Chinese History
Core requirement for A and B-streams
Offered fall
The course will survey modern Chinese history and the origins of
nationalism. The student will explore how China transformed from
the insular “Central Kingdom” to an influential member
of the world community and a dynamic force in the world economy
in little more than one century. The course will concentrate on
recent Chinese history and the relationship between China and the
West, including the collapse of the imperial system under Western
intellectual influences and military pressure, the national movements
in the wake of foreign invasions, and communist rule following the
Second World War. The course will include weekly local excursions
and extended field trips to rural Zhejiang and Beijing. Three credits
(A-stream) or two credits (B-stream) in Cultural Studies or History.
FWCH 212, 312 Traditional Chinese Culture
Core requirement for A-stream
Offered fall
The course will survey traditional Chinese culture by way of introduction
to the city and people of Hangzhou. The student will be challenged
to explore the city as a text, with the aim to better understand
the relationship between people and place over time. The course
will focus on the role of Hangzhou in Chinese history and fiction
and the unique contributions its residents have made to the development
of Chinese culture, from the growth of the silk and tea trade, and
traditional Chinese medicine, to calligraphy and art. This course
will include weekly excursions within Hangzhou and several participatory
activities, festivals, films, guest lectures and discussions designed
to provide the student with a broad view of the place in which we
live, and through this place, a deeper appreciation of Chinese culture.
Two credits (A-stream) in Cultural Studies or Human Issues.
FWCH 220, 320 Oral Mandarin Chinese
Core requirement for A-stream
Offered fall
The course will instruct beginning students in oral Mandarin Chinese
and will use the Pinyin Romanization system in place of Chinese
characters for all instruction. The course is especially designed
for Friends World students and will emphasize performance learning.
The student will learn the grammar, syntax and vocabulary necessary
to communicate in Chinese and to function independently in China.
Classroom sessions will be supplemented occasionally with language
field trips in Hangzhou to encourage interactive language acquisition
and to take full advantage of the surrounding language environment.
This class requires a minimum of eight Friends World A-stream students.
Four credits in Language.
FWCH 221, 321 Oral Mandarin Chinese
Core requirement for A-stream
Offered spring
The course is a continuation of FWCH 220, 320. Three credits in
Language.
FWCH 222, 322 Mandarin Chinese Language
Core Requirement for B-stream
Offered at varying levels
Offered fall and spring
The course will instruct all levels of students in all aspects
of Mandarin Chinese. This important language is spoken by more native
speakers than any other in the world, and it is the national language
of the People’s Republic of China, the country with the world’s
fastest developing economy. As such, Mandarin Chinese has been described
by economists and linguists as the “must learn” language
of the next decade. The Friends World student will follow an extremely
demanding curriculum, together with other international students
from around the world, which will introduce all aspects of the language,
including speaking, listening, grammar and reading and writing Chinese
characters. The course is appropriate for students who intend to
make Chinese an important part of their academic studies, future
career or business, and for students with any level of existing
proficiency. The course is taught in eight levels, with level one
for first-semester B-stream students, level 1.5 for A-stream students
who switch to B-stream second-semester, and levels 2 through 7 for
second-semester through second-year students. Eight credits (fall)
or six credits (spring) in Language.
FWCH 223, 323 Mandarin Chinese Language
Core Requirement for B-stream
Offered at varying levels
Offered fall and spring
The course is a continuation of FWCH 222, 322. Eight credits (fall)
or six credits (spring) in Language.
B) Elective Fall/Spring Courses
FWCH 290, 390 Religion in Tibet
Offered spring
This course will introduce the student to contemporary religious
issues affecting Tibetan culture and society in mainland China,
and will include a survey of the history of Tibetan Buddhism and
ritual practices, such as religious festivals, art and pilgrimage.
Students will deconstruct Orientalist narratives and films about
Tibet to develop a self-reflexive and critical understanding of
our own experience in Tibetan areas of China. An important component
of this course will be an extended field trip to eastern Tibet (Amdo),
and will include a long stay in Tibetan homes and a Tibetan monastery
renowned for its school of ritual painting. Students will be asked
to research the lunar New Year festivities by conducting interviews
with monks and local residents. Three credits (A-stream) or two
credits (B-stream) in Philosophy and Religion or History. Required
for first-semester students only.
FWCH 280, 380 Chinese Nationalism
Offered spring
This course tackles concerns about the growing current of Chinese
nationalism and its potential impact on Asian and world political
maps. Among the issues dealt with are Sino-Japanese relations, cross-strait
relations between mainland China and Taiwan, the Tibet question,
and relations between the Han and Chinese ethnic minorities. Field
trips include trips to Nanjing and Yiwu, sites of tragic historical
events that occurred during the Japanese occupation of China. Three
credits (A-stream) or two credits (B-stream) in History or Human
Issues. Required for first-semester students only.
FWCH 230, 330 The Cult of Mao
Offered spring
The course will introduce students to the personality cult of Chairman
Mao Zedong and its significance to the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)
in China. The course will introduce socialist theory and employ
historical and anthropological perspectives of those major events
during the revolution that continue to impact contemporary Chinese
society. Students will be challenged to understand Mao’s rise
to power and the conditions that led to his deification and the
violent revolution he led against all representations of traditional
Chinese culture. Student will develop a basic understanding what
events took place in the life and times of Chairman Mao, how the
Chinese people reacted to these, and why the Cultural Revolution
ultimately failed. The course will be framed by the personal experiences
of the instructor during the revolution, and will be contextualized
through historical narratives, documentary and film. Three credits
(A-stream) or two credits (B-stream) in Human Issues or History.
Required for first-semester students only.
FWCH 270, 370 Chinese Cinema
Offered fall
The course will introduce students to the cinema of the greater
China region, including films from mainland China, Taiwan and Hong
Kong. The student will take a cinematic tour of social and political
changes in China since 1940s, and will explore questions of cultural
and political identity, transnationalism, and the ongoing competition
and collaboration for a stronger representation of China on the
international stage. Chinese language background not required. Two
credits in Arts and Literature.
FWCH 260, 360 Chinese Arts
Offered fall and spring
The course will introduce students to the rudimental skills of
two of the following three subjects: Chinese calligraphy, traditional
Chinese painting or wushu, a hard-style martial arts. Chinese language
background not required. Two credits in Crafts, Trades and Professions.
FWCH 261, 361 Taiji
Offered fall and spring
This course will introduce students to the traditional Chinese
longevity exercise of Yang style taijiquan, a soft-style Chinese
martial arts. Chinese language background not required. Two credits
in Crafts, Trades and Professions.
FWCH 300 Independent Study Project
Offered fall and spring
Second-year students and second-semester junior students with sufficient
preparation may design their own independent study project or internship,
within certain cultural and linguistic boundaries, and in consultation
with their Faculty Advisor and/or Field Advisor. Permission is required
by both the Faculty Advisor and Academic Director for second-semester
sophomore students who can demonstrate requisite preparation and
motivation. Two to three credits. A Junior Research Project will
be awarded 4 to six credits (see section immediately below).
JUNIOR YEAR
In addition to the regular curriculum, junior students who begin
work at the China Center with 60 credits or more in the fall semester
must meet all Friends World requirements regarding the Junior Research
Seminar, Junior Research Proposal and Junior Research Project, typically
by the end of the spring semester. Students with questions concerning
these requirements and their schedule should consult their Faculty
Advisor.
The Junior Research Proposal is a general outline for the Junior
Research Project, a graduation requirement that all students must
carry out under faculty guidance. The Junior Research Proposal is
the result of the Junior Seminar, typically in the fall semester
of the junior year and no later than the spring semester of the
junior year. The Junior Research Project will be 4-6 credits, and
may be designed as a thesis, action project or artistic project.
This project aims to provide the student with a research experience
in her or his chosen Area of Concentration. Research projects will
be accomplished in the second semester of the junior year and no
later than the first semester of the senior year. The Junior Research
Project will form the basis of the Senior Seminar and Integrative
Thesis, completed during the spring Capstone Semester of the senior
year at the New York Center. Therefore, students completing a Junior
Research Project under the guidance of China Center Faculty Advisors
should do so with the integrative senior thesis in mind.
FIELD ADVISORS AND INDEPENDENT STUDY PROJECTS
Field advisors are professionals and specialists who can offer
students more in-depth study of a chosen field through an Independent
Study Project (ISP) or specially arranged lectures and courses.
Most students are too busy in the fall semester to conduct an ISP,
and since not all field advisors speak fluent English, most ISP
projects are carried out in the spring semester, or during a student’s
third semester in the fall, after students have completed the required
core curriculum and have the requisite foundation in Chinese language.
Students have conducted a wide range of ISP projects in recent
semesters, including studies in the following subjects:
- Psychology: An Epistemological and Hermeneutical Critique of
Psychoanalytic Chan/Zen
- Religion: Tibetan Buddhist New Year Rituals in Amdo
- Philosophy: The Philosophy of Laozi
- Social Science: Development of Civil Society Organization in
Mainland China
- Education: Deaf Education and Chinese Sign Language
- Socio-linguistics: Social Implications of Mandarin vs. Dialect
Use
- Ecology and Development: Tourism and the Yunnan’s Nujiang
River Valley; Environmental Policy in China;
- Medicine: Traditional Chinese Massage Techniques
- Literature: The Chinese Writer as Social Activist
- Art: Chinese Calligraphy; Daoist Elements in Chinese Painting
- Women Studies: Contemporary Chinese Women Writers
- Ethnomusicology: A Comparative Study of Western Traditional
and Chinese Ethnic Musical Forms
- Politics: The Personality Cult of Mao Zedong; Policies of Liberation
between 1949 and the Present
- History: History of the Cultural Revolution
- Martial Arts: Wushu, Qigong and Taiji Traditions of Martial
Arts
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